2017高一即将开学，暑假就要结束啦!作为新一轮的高中生，刚从中考繁重的学习苦海中脱离出来，都想放松喘口气。但是伊顿教育小编想说的是，不管什么时候，学习的脚步是不能停下滴。踏过了中考，还有高考等待着大家。踏过高考这座独木桥，才能迎来人生的万花筒!高一英语必修1知识点总结归纳，留着期末考试用!

　　新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 重点词组句子归纳总结

　　重点词组：

　　lose heart 丧失勇气 worry about 担心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上

　　be worried about 担心(状态) in trouble 处于不幸中

　　be sentenced to 被判处 be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

　　be equal to 相等的，平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

　　invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth

　　think highly of 对……评价高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3

　　seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb

　　give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上

　　blow up 充气 爆炸 beg for 乞讨 set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起

　　send up 发射，使上涨 set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)

　　go up 上升，增长;被兴建 set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起

　　set out 陈列，摆出;开始(set out to do sth) stop sb (from) doing sth

　　be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃

　　keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死

　　die from 死于(外因)prevent sb (from) doing sth

　　die of 死于(内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪

　　invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sb

　　think highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3

　　two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

　　put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

　　advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数 a piece of advice

　　advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth

　　fight against 为反对……而斗争 advise that (should)+ v原

　　fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth

　　work out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 违反法律

　　have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

　　realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴

　　come to power 当权，上台 social activities 社会活动

　　equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)

　　cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv) educated (adj)------education (n)

　　willing----unwilling 不愿意的 active----inactive 不活跃的#p#副标题#e#

　　句子归纳：

　　1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

　　only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

　　Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.

　　Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (从句无需倒装，主句要倒装)

　　2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.

　　他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。

　　3. I felt bad the first time I talked to the group.

　　the first time 用法相当于连词用法，用来引导从句

　　链接：It’s the first time that 现在完成时

　　It was the first time that 过去完成时

　　4. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. (should have done 本应做而未做)

　　needn’t have done 本不应做而做了 can’t have done 过去不可能做过